Information About Zoloft
IMPORTANT NOTE: The following information is
intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and
judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional.
It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is
safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare
professional before using this drug.
SERTRALINE - ORAL
(SER-truh-leen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Zoloft
USES: Sertraline is used to treat depression, panic attacks, obsessive
compulsive disorders (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder
(PTSD). This medication works by helping to restore the balance
of certain natural chemicals in the brain.
OTHER USES: This medication has also been used to treat a severe
form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder-
PMDD) and a sexual function problem in men (premature ejaculation).
HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth usually once daily with
or without food; or as directed by your doctor. It is recommended
that you take your dosage at the same time each day, either in
the morning or in the evening. The dosage is based on your medical
condition and response to therapy. It is important to continue
taking this medication as prescribed even if you feel well. Also,
do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor.
It may take up to 4 weeks before the full benefit of this drug
takes effect.
SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, headache, diarrhea, trouble sleeping, dry
mouth, drowsiness, dizziness, or upset stomach may occur. If any
of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects
occur: loss of appetite, unusual weight loss, unusual or severe
mental/mood changes, increased sweating/flushing, unusual fatigue,
uncontrolled movements (tremor), decreased interest in sex. Tell
your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side
effects occur: vision changes, changes in sexual ability, painful
and/or prolonged erection. Tell your doctor immediately if any
of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur:
fainting, irregular heartbeat, chest pain, muscle pain, trouble
swallowing, ringing in in the ears, seizures. An allergic reaction
to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention
if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash,
itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing. If you
notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical history, especially
of: liver problems, kidney disease, seizures, heart problems,
any allergies. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution
engaging in activities requiring alertness such as driving or
using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Caution is advised
when using this product in the elderly because they may be more
sensitive to the effects of the drug. This medication should be
used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks
and benefits with your doctor. This drug passes into breast milk.
Because of the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding while
using this drug is not recommended. Consult your doctor before
breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications taken with this product
could result in serious, even fatal, drug interactions. Avoid
taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid,
moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine)
within 2 weeks before or after treatment with this medication.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist for additional information.
This drug is not recommended for use with: weight loss drugs (e.g.,
sibutramine, phentermine), terfenadine, astemizole. Ask your doctor
or pharmacist for more details. Tell your doctor of all prescription
and nonprescription medication you may use, especially: other
SSRI antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, fluoxetine), nefazodone,
venlafaxine, "triptan" migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan,
zolmitriptan), tramadol, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline,
nortriptyline), cimetidine, flecainide, propafenone, clozapine,
trazodone, lithium, tryptophan, "blood thinners" (e.g.,
warfarin), any herbal/natural products (e.g., melatonin, St John's
wort, ayahuasca). Tell your doctor if you take any drugs that
cause drowsiness such as: medicine for sleep, sedatives, tranquilizers,
anti- anxiety drugs (e.g., diazepam), narcotic pain relievers
(e.g., codeine), psychiatric medicines (e.g., phenothiazines such
as chlorpromazine), anti-seizure drugs (e.g., carbamazepine),
muscle relaxants, certain antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine).
Report other drugs which affect the heart rhythm (QTc prolongation),
such as: dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol, quinidine, procainamide,
sparfloxacin, "water pills" (diuretics such as furosemide
or hydrochlorothiazide). Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more
details. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison
control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose
may include: irregular heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or
lightheadedness.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with others. Laboratory and/or
medical tests may be performed to monitor your progress.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember.
If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose
and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose
to catch up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F
(15 and 30 degrees C) away from light and moisture.
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